The Livelihoods Project is administered by the Kokoda Track Authority (KTA) on behalf of the Kokoda Initiative (KI). The Livelihoods Project aims to increase the capacity of Kokoda Track communities to generate income from tourism by adding value to the trekking experience. The Scoping Study Terms of Reference has two distinct objectives, namely to: (1) evaluate the previous design and implementation of the Livelihoods Project since 2011 against its objectives, and (2) present KTA with a set of clear, feasible and empirical recommendations (at the project design, delivery mechanism and activity levels) to enable delivery of a successful and sustainable livelihoods project that would bring services or benefits to local communities and trekkers.